This page provides technical details about running the Architecture Compatible Test (ACT) suite to achieve the "RISC-V Compatible™" trademark and logo. Completion of the test suite is the core work in the process of gaining permission to use the “RISC-V Compatible” Trademark. See the RISC-V Branding Guidelines & Materials webpage for more details and requirements on the other steps.
While this process is evolving and the tools continuously improve, the set of skills needed to complete this work is quite broad. Common activities include installing open source packages, clone GitHub repositories, modifying YAML files, executing scripts, reading HTML, understanding ISA instructions, asking questions on mailing lists, creating GitHub PRs, and reading many documents.
Governing Documents
The following documents provide foundational information for key parts of this process:
- Architecture Compatibility Test Policy - This document defines the testing which is one of the requirements to use the RISC-V Compatible Trademark, including re-running the tests when the implementation is changed or the ACT test version changes.
- Profiles Policy - This document groups RISC-V extension into various Profile names which may be used for claiming compatibility.
- Profiles summary spreadsheet - This spreadsheet may be used to decide the base profile and any additional extensions for which the target device wishes to claim compatibility.
Reading and understanding the contents of the above documents is recommended as a foundational step for successful completion of the RISC-V Compatible Permission Process.
Test Components
RISC-V-Compatible Testing requires the following components:
- The RISC-V Compatibility Framework (RISCOF)
- The RISC-V Config Tool (RISCV-CONFIG)
- The Architecture Test Suite (ACT)
- The SAIL golden model
The RISC-V SAIL model is hosted in GitHub at https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv - The vendor’s device under test (RTL or actual form)
Testing should be performed using the most recent, stable versions. For more information about the ACT suite, RISCOF, and RISCV-CONFIG, including the most recent versions and the list of supported RISC-V Profiles and Extensions, see the "Compatibility Test Framework" section of the RISC-V Technical Specifications wiki page. The information in this presentation describes an alternate way to facilitate setup of the tools used by ACT, using a member-provided repository with scripts to facilitate the process.
The subsequent steps in the next section will detail how to load and install these components.
Test Process
The ordered list of steps to complete the test process are as follows:
- Build an ISA YAML files for the Device Under Test (DUT). This YAML file should reflect the devices true capabilities, which may be a superset of the extensions for which RISC-V Compatibility will be claimed.
Example YAML files are provide in theexamples
directory of the RISC-V Config (riscv-config) GitHub repo. They have names of XXX_isa.yaml.
The YAML syntax for ISA files is documented in the "ISA YAML Spec" section of the RISCV-CONFIG documentation. - Build Platform YAML file for the DUT.
Example YAML files are provide in theexamples
directory of the RISC-V Config (riscv-config) GitHub repo. They have names of XXX_platform.yaml.
The YAML syntax for ISA files is documented in the "Platform YAML Spec" section of the RISCV-CONFIG documentation. - Install the RISCV-CONFIG tool and use it to validate the ISA and Platform YAML files built in Steps #1 and #2. For each Hart defined in your YAML, inspect the output for a message stating "No errors for Hart: ...". Correct all errors before proceeding. See the RISCV-CONFIG documentation for more details.
Install the RISCOF Framework, ACT suite, and SAIL. Configure RISCOF for a Device Under Test (DUT), using the previously created YAML files, and for SAIL. Detailed steps for this process can be found in the "Running RISCV-ARCH-TESTS" section of the RISCOF Documentation.
Run the appropriate ACT suite from RISCOF for either the 32-bit or 64-bit test suite.
Detailed steps for this process can be found in the "Running Tests with RISCOF" section of the RISCOF Documentation.
Test suite entry points are defined in theriscv-test-suite
directory of the RISC-V Architecture Test (riscv-arch-test) GitHub repo. More information exists in theriscv-test-suite/README.md
file.- Review the test results to ensure that the DUT test results match the results of the SAIL golden model.
- Repeat Steps #5 and #6 as needed.
- When ready, submit the test results and supporting information per the directions in the “Where to Report Test Results” section of the Architecture Test Policy.
Additional Information
A RISC-V Technical Session titled "Using Template Repo to setup/run RISC-V Arch Test Suite under RHEL/Ubuntu" was recorded in April 2023. It provides information about a member-provided repo (link) that supplements setup of the ACT environment with some extra scripts and files. Details, including the presentation and recording links are available here.
Support
Questions about the RISC-V Compatible Trademark Permission Process should be sent to the RISC-V Compatible Trademark Permission Process mailing list (archives) at compatible-trademark@groups.riscv.org. Public submissions accepted, but maybe moderated.
Any questions about ACT or RISCV-CONFIG should be posted to the Architecture Test Special Interest Group (SIG) mailing list (archives) at sig-arch-test@lists.riscv.org. Joining this group (link) strongly encouraged for RISC-V members working toward mark usage.
Questions about running SAIL can be sent to the Golden Model SIG mailing list (archives) at tech-golden-model@lists.riscv.org.